He views international development, biorisk, and global priorities research as the most important cause areas. Harvard Mathematics Department People comprises an extensive list of staff members, faculties, graduate students, and more.

Statistics category Overall Conf; Matches: 15 7 Sets: 54 27 Kills: 124 63 Kills per set: 2.30 2.33 I propose that what matters in decisions of what is most moral is not aggregate happiness but rather happiness relative to the average. However, this framework of equitable utilitarianism could be applicable if, in the future, there was a possible intervention that would decrease the happiness of a worse-off group for a better-off group. For this, we should consider the relative changes of happiness. View Jiajie (Eric) Li’s profile on LinkedIn, the world's largest professional community. However, this policy would be extremely unfair and more equitable alternatives would be preferable. Fairness is essential to designing effective policy and should be a fundamental basis of the considerations of Effective Altruism. However, what factors go into the consideration of whether an action that hurts the less happy group to benefit the happier group is worth it? Get to know more about our people! A primary assumption I made is that fairness is inherently a good thing as I failed to provide a robust philosophical explanation as to why fairness is beneficial. The Greer lab is interested in how non-genetic information can be transmitted across generations.

Though Group A is less than the average happiness, how do we know if we can justify (A-10,B+40)? He served as Speechwriter and Director of Legislative Affairs for the National Security Council at the White House from 1993 to 1994. Utilitarianism doesn’t have to be at odds against fairness. When considering the average happiness and the relative changes in happiness, I have not provided a rigorous method to determine whether an action that benefits the happier group could be worth it based on relative changes in happiness. I believe that average happiness and relative changes in happiness are a vital addition to the utilitarian framework of Effective Altruism to achieve equitable utilitarianism as fairness is important for Effective Altruism calculus of what programs and cause areas to focus on. At least in the present day, there seems to be no practical decision where spending the same amount of money on an intervention could increase the happiness of two groups by an equal amount where one group is substantially better off than the other. Introducing Trends: visualize news in real-time and discover top authors or outlets. The effects of inequality of access to opportunity and socioeconomic inequality are no doubt relevant issues in modern society, and EA should take the necessary steps to ensure that these considerations are incorporated into its foundational bases. The Average Happiness Principle’s role in deciding not to increase Group B by 17.5% and decrease Group A by 16% in (A-10, B+14) clearly becomes more questionable if the happiness increase of Group B is 50%. For example, increasing the health of someone without access to vaccines would be much cheaper than increasing the health of somebody with extensive access to healthcare.

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