finnish language


In addition to compiling the Kalevala, he acted as an arbiter in disputes about the development of standard Finnish between the proponents of western and eastern dialects, ensuring that the western dialects preferred by Agricola retained their preeminent role, while many originally dialect words from Eastern Finland were introduced to the standard language, thus enriching it considerably.
Die am weitesten verbreitete Ansicht ist, dass sie als proto-uralische Sprache irgendwo im borealen Waldgürtel um das Uralgebirge und / oder in der Biegung der mittleren Wolga entstanden sind .


In 2009 there were 201,000 Finnish speakers in Sweden, and in 2010 there were 38,900 speakers of Finnish in Russia, mainly in Leningrad Oblast (province).

In Finland’s 1919 constitution both Finnish and Swedish were designated national languages. Zu der Zeit, die Sprache des internationalen Handels war Mittelniederdeutsch , die Sprache der Verwaltung Schwedisch und religiöse Zeremonien wurden in statt Latein .

Zum Beispiel, unregelmäßige Verben sind in der gesprochenen Sprache als Ergebnis der entwickelten elision von sonorants in einigen Verben der Typ - III - Klasse (mit anschließender Vokal Assimilation ), aber nur , wenn die zweite Silbe des Wortes ist kurz. Vowel phonemes are always contrastive in word-initial syllables; for non-initial syllable, see morphophonology below. Meänkieli is a northern dialect almost entirely intelligible to speakers of any other Finnish dialect, which achieved its status as an official minority language in Sweden for historical and political reasons, although Finnish is an official minority language in Sweden, too. Die nördlichen Varianten verwendet dritte Person Singular Pronomen hän statt südlichen tämä (Est. Indeed, some estimates put the core Proto-Uralic vocabulary surviving in Finnish at only around 300 word roots. The difficulty is due not only to the grammatical structure of the language, but also pronunciation and intonation as compared to English.

Einige moderne Begriffe wurden eher synthetisiert als entlehnt, zum Beispiel: Neologismen werden vom Sprachplanungsbüro und den Medien aktiv generiert. This vowel was found only in the southern dialects, which developed into Estonian, Livonian, and Votian. Das starke Argument für Proto-Uralic wird durch ein gemeinsames Vokabular mit Regelmäßigkeiten in der Tonkorrespondenz sowie durch die Tatsache gestützt, dass die Uralic-Sprachen viele Ähnlichkeiten in Struktur und Grammatik aufweisen.

September 2020 um 11:00 Uhr, This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article. What do people in Finland do in their free time? Verbal derivational suffixes are extremely diverse; several frequentatives and momentanes differentiating causative, volitional-unpredictable and anticausative are found, often combined with each other, often denoting indirection. The standard language is used in formal situations like political speeches and newscasts.

The publication in 1835 of the Kalevala, a national epic poem based on Finnish folklore, aroused Finnish national feeling. Moreover, Finnish and English have a considerably different grammar, phonology and phonotactics, discouraging direct borrowing. Because of the same environment, a common history, culture and contacts, Scandinavian languages, German and Finnish share some features (perhaps mostly in vocabulary) which bind them together and accordingly make it easier for people who know these languages to understand some features of Finnish.

Finnish was considered inferior to Swedish, and Finnish speakers were second-class members of society because they could not use their language in any official situations. More recently, Swedish has been a prolific source of borrowings, and also, the Swedish language acted as a proxy for European words, especially those relating to government.

Under the Nordic Language Convention, citizens of the Nordic countries speaking Finnish have the opportunity to use their native language when interacting with official bodies in other Nordic countries without being liable to any interpretation or translation costs. In fact, it is still not entirely uncommon to meet people who "talk book-ish" (puhuvat kirjakieltä); it may have connotations of pedantry, exaggeration, moderation, weaseling or sarcasm (somewhat like heavy use of Latinate words in English: compare the difference between saying "There's no children I'll leave it to" and "There are no children to whom I shall leave it").

Die längeren Formen wie tule können jedoch auch in anderen Formen in der gesprochenen Sprache verwendet werden.

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