The percent increase was 24.0%, second-highest (after Houston) among the nation's ten largest metro areas. Out of the top 100 US metros, Atlanta has the 11th highest ratio of the foreign-born living in the suburbs and not in the core city. Sweet Auburn emerged as a center of black commerce.

Atlanta contains a notable number of historical museums and sites, including the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park, which includes the preserved childhood home of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., as well as his final resting place; the Atlanta Cyclorama & Civil War Museum, which houses a massive painting and diorama in-the-round, with a rotating central audience platform, depicting the Battle of Atlanta in the Civil War; the World of Coca-Cola, featuring the history of the world-famous soft drink brand and its well-known advertising; the College Football Hall of Fame, which honors college football and its athletes; the National Center for Civil and Human Rights, which explores the civil rights movement and its connection to contemporary human rights movements throughout the world; the Carter Center and Presidential Library, housing U.S. President Jimmy Carter's papers and other material relating to the Carter administration and the Carter family's life; and the Margaret Mitchell House and Museum, where Mitchell wrote the best-selling novel Gone with the Wind. The department also protects Hartsfield–Jackson with 5 fire stations on the property; serving over 1 million passengers from over 100 different countries. With an estimated 2019 population of 506,811,[10] it is also the 37th most populous city in the United States. Metro Atlanta also has numerous ethnic or national Christian congregations, including Korean and Indian churches. [276][282], The city's lush tree canopy, which filters out pollutants and cools sidewalks and buildings, has increasingly been under assault from man and nature due to heavy rains, drought, aged forests, new pests, and urban construction. [70] Atlanta developed on a ridge south of the Chattahoochee River, which is part of the ACF River Basin. [87], Gentrification of the city's neighborhoods is one of the more controversial and transformative forces shaping contemporary Atlanta. 18.6% of City of Atlanta born in US outside South and 8.0% foreign born (compare to 7.1%/3.0% for Macon, GA and 7.7%/3.2% for Birmingham, AL): Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 37th most populous city in the United States, Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport, Cotton States and International Exposition, historically black colleges and universities, Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, tenth-largest in the country and among the top 20-largest in the world, center for film and television production, Georgia Entertainment Industry Investment Act, National Center for Civil and Human Rights, 2018 College Football Playoff National Championship, United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, List of colleges and universities in metropolitan Atlanta, Atlanta metropolitan area § Transportation, Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority, List of sister cities in the United States, "Atlanta May No Longer Be the City in a Forest", "The service, dubbed the Atlanta Tourist Loop as a play on the city's 'ATL' nickname, will start April 29 downtown."

The streetcar's line, which is also known as the Downtown Loop, runs 2.7 miles (4.3 km) around the downtown tourist areas of Peachtree Center, Centennial Olympic Park, the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park, and Sweet Auburn. [113], Of the total population five years and older, 83.3% spoke only English at home, while 8.8% spoke Spanish, 3.9% another Indo-European language, and 2.8% an Asian language. It has also provided for other former residents to be given vouchers to gain housing in other areas. [73], Metro Atlanta is increasingly international, with its 716,434 foreign-born residents in 2010, a 69% increase versus 2000. [55] From 2000 to 2010, Atlanta gained 22,763 white residents, 5,142 Asian residents, and 3,095 Hispanic residents, while the city's black population decreased by 31,678. Georgia Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, WABE, a classical music station operated by Atlanta Public Schools. [227] In 2001, Shirley Franklin became the first woman to be elected mayor of Atlanta, and the first African-American woman to serve as mayor of a major Southern city. Increased racial tensions led to the Atlanta Race Riot of 1906, when whites attacked blacks, leaving at least 27 people dead and over 70 injured, with extensive damage in black neighborhoods. As some of the black middle and upper classes also began to move to the suburbs, a booming economy drew numerous new migrants from other areas of the country, who contributed to changes in the city's demographics. Under the Köppen classification, Atlanta has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa)[89] with four distinct seasons and generous precipitation year-round, typical for the Upland South; the city is situated in USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 8a, with the northern and western suburbs transitioning to 7b.

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