The shooter shoots the black 8 ball without designating the pocket to opposite team members or the match referee in advance. [citation needed], The game of eight-ball arose around 1900 in the United States as a development of pyramid pool, which allows any eight of the fifteen object balls to be pocketed to win. 2020 All rights reserved. If a player pockets the last ball of their set and the black ball at the same time, it is a foul and that player loses the game.

After the balls are scattered with a break shot, a player is assigned either the group of solid or striped balls once they have legally pocketed a ball from that group. The regulation size of the table's playing surface is 9 by 4.5 ft (2.7 by 1.4 m), though exact dimensions may vary slightly by manufacturer. They are usually 2 inches (51 mm) or 2 1⁄16 inches (52 mm) in diameter, the latter being the same size as the balls used in snooker and English billiards. 5.4 Black Ball Rack. If during the break, the player pockets a ball, they must continue to pocket that ball set for the rest of the game. [6] These are used for amateur and professional play. Tables for blackball pool are 6-to-7-foot (1.8 to 2.1 m) long, and feature pockets with rounded cushion openings, like snooker tables. If a player shoots and the cue ball FIRST comes into contact with one of the opposing player’s balls, a foul is committed, even if the player sunk one of their own balls during the shot. Table: The table used in pool is approximately 9 feet by 4.5 feet although games can often be played on differing sized tables.

This excludes ". The game is played with sixteen balls on a small pool table with six pockets. "Blackball" is a game for two players that is played on a table with seven red balls (reds), seven yellow balls (yellows), and one black ball (the 8-ball). In most leagues it is the breaker's opponent who racks the balls, but in some, players break their own racks. © After the player nominates a pocket, they must then shoot the ball into that pocket. Balls: 16 balls in total, comprising a white cue ball, seven striped balls, seven solid balls, and one black ball (8 ball). The player loses their turn and the opposing player is awarded an extra shot. Millions of individuals play informally, using informal "house rules" which vary not only from area to area but even from venue to venue. If a player pockets only one of the opposing player’s balls, it is a foul. Today, pool played to those rules has never been more popular. (Such colors became standard in the later British-originating variant, blackball). The British version of eight-ball, known internationally as blackball, has evolved into a separate game, retaining significant elements of earlier pub versions of the game, with additional influences from English billiards and snooker. The shooter deliberately pockets the opponent's balls while shooting the 8 ball. Cues: Players have a cue each which can be made from wood, carbon fibre, or fibreglass and this is used for striking the cue ball. Once the suits are assigned, they remain fixed throughout the game.

We analyze the anonymised information of our users to better match our offer and website content to your needs and protect you from dishonest players. Balls pocketed on the break, or as the result of a foul while the table is still open, are not used to assign the suits.

Players alternate turns. WPA professional competition generally employs regulation tables, while the amateur league championships of various leagues, including ACS, BCAPL, VNEA, and APA, use the seven-foot tables in order to fit more of them into the hosting venue. After pocketing all their balls, the player pockets the black ball into a pocket other than the pocket that they have nominated, they lose and the game is over. The game starts with all the balls (except for the white cue ball) placed in a triangle formation at one end of the table. The object balls include seven solid-colored balls numbered 1 through 7, seven striped balls numbered 9 through 15, and the black 8 ball. Players previously familiar with pub pool rules and old-world versions of 8ball will appreciate how much the move to blackball has enhanced the game. It is the second most played professional pool game, after nine-ball, and for the last several decades ahead of straight pool. Meanwhile, many amateur leagues – such as the American Poolplayers Association (APA) and its affiliate the Canadian Poolplayers Association (CPA), the Valley National Eight-ball Association (VNEA) and the BCA Pool League (BCAPL) – use their own rulesets which have slight differences from WPA rules and from each other. This article is about the American-style game. This site also uses cookies to, for example, analyze traffic on the site.
Because of this, it is possible for a game to end with only one of the players having shot, which is known as "running the table".

The balls are usually colored as follows: Special sets designed to be more easily discernible on television substitute pink for the dark purple of the 4 and 12 and light tan for the darker maroon of the 7 and 15 balls, and these alternative-color sets are now also available to consumers. The cue ball is jumped with an illegal jump shot that scoops under the cue ball. If the player pockets the black ball into the pocket that they nominated, they win and the game is over.

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